Reviewed by Dr. Kerri Font, DDS
Reading time: five minutes.
Dental implants are an effective and long-lasting solution for replacing missing teeth. They offer the look and function of natural teeth. However, like any medical procedure, they come with potential risks. One of the primary concerns patients have is whether a dental implant can fall out.
This blog will explore the parts of a dental implant, the common causes of implant failure, and ways to prevent it.
Table of Contents
- Parts of a Dental Implant
- Common Causes of Implant Failure
- Symptoms of Implant Failure
- Preventative Measures for Successful Implants
- Dental Implants in Highlands Ranch, CO
Key Takeaway
Dental implants can fall out if factors like insufficient bone density, gum disease, or poor oral hygiene compromise their stability. Proper care, regular dental check-ups, and addressing underlying health issues are crucial for ensuring long-term success.
Parts of a Dental Implant
A dental implant consists of three main components:
- Implant post: This is the actual implant, a small, screw-like post made of titanium or other biocompatible material. It is surgically placed into the jawbone and acts as an artificial tooth root.
- Implant abutment: The abutment is a connector piece that attaches the dental implant post to the custom-made crown. It plays an important role in securing the replacement tooth.
- Dental crown: This is the part of the dental implant that mimics the look and function of a natural tooth. It is crafted to blend in with the surrounding teeth in both color and shape, creating a natural and cohesive appearance.
Common Causes of Implant Failure
Dental implants are designed to last a lifetime, however some factors can lead to implant failure. Implant failure refers to an implant that has not integrated with the bone and is loose or moveable. If an implant fails, it can fall out or will have to be removed. Common reasons include:
1. Insufficient Bone Density
For a dental implant to be successful, it needs a strong foundation. If you have low bone density the implant post may not properly integrate with the bone tissue. This can result in a loose implant or even implant failure. In such cases, a bone graft will be necessary to strengthen the jaw bone and support the implant.
2. Gum Disease and Gum Recession
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is the leading cause of implant failure. When gum tissue becomes infected, it can cause gum recession and weaken the support around the implant. This can lead to visible bone loss and, eventually, a loose crown or complete implant failure.
3. Poor Oral Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is essential for the long-term success of dental implants. Failing to brush and floss regularly can lead to plaque buildup around the dental implant screw, causing gingivitis or advanced gum disease. Over time, this can weaken the implant’s stability, leading to a loose implant or other complications.
4. Excessive Pressure on the Implant
Chewing on hard or sticky foods too soon after the implant procedure can put excessive pressure on the implant before it has fully integrated with the bone. This can cause the implant to shift or become loose, leading to potential failure. Follow your dentist’s instructions on what foods to avoid during the healing process for the success of your implant.
5. Medical Conditions
Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or osteoporosis, can affect bone growth and the healing process. These conditions may slow down the integration of the implant with the jaw bone, increasing the risk of implant failure. It’s important to inform your implant dentist of any medical conditions that could impact your implant procedure.
6. Nerve Damage
In rare cases, improper placement of the implant posts during dental implant surgery can lead to nerve damage. This may cause persistent pain, discomfort, or even implant failure. Choosing an experienced implant dentist minimizes the risk of nerve damage and other complications.
Symptoms of Implant Failure
Early detection of implant failure can prevent further complications. Here are some symptoms to watch for:
- A loose implant or loose crown
- Pain or discomfort around the implant site
- Visible bone loss around the implant
- Swelling or inflammation of the gum tissue
- Difficulty chewing or biting
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to schedule an emergency appointment with your implant dentist immediately.
Preventative Measures for Successful Implants
Knowing how to take care of your implants is the first step in preventing implant failure. Here’s how you can ensure the long-term success of your dental implants:
Maintain Proper Oral Hygiene
- Brush your teeth at least twice a day.
- Floss daily to remove plaque around the implant. If you don’t like flossing, invest in a Waterpik or water flosser to make the job easier.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash if recommended by your implant specialist.
Follow Post-Surgery Instructions
- Avoid chewing on hard or sticky foods during the healing process.
- Follow your dentist’s guidelines on proper care after the implant procedure.
Consider Bone Grafting
- If your jaw bone lacks sufficient density, bone grafting can provide the necessary support for your implant.
- Bone grafting builds up the jaw bone, so there is enough bone tissue for the implant to stay securely in place.
Regular Dental Check-Ups
- Schedule regular dental exams to monitor the health of your implants.
- Early detection of gum disease or bone loss can prevent implant failure.
Manage Medical Conditions
- Work with your healthcare provider to manage any medical conditions that could affect bone health.
- Proper care and monitoring can reduce the risk of complications related to implant failure.
Dental Implants in Highlands Ranch, CO
With proper care, you can reduce the chance of implant failure and enjoy a healthy, functional smile for years to come. Always consult with your implant dentist for personalized advice and recommendations tailored to your dental needs.
At Highlands Ranch Periodontics, we offer comprehensive dental services to restore your smile and confidence. Our experienced periodontists Dr. Mike Norouzinia and Dr. Kerri Font specialize in dental implants and can provide you with the best treatment options for your specific case.
If you are searching for the ‘best dental implants in Highlands Ranch, CO’ or ‘periodontist near me’ we can help! Call (303) 683-1144 to schedule an appointment or complete the online inquiry form.